For guitar enthusiasts, the sound of an acoustic guitar is instantly recognizable and deeply appreciated. Perhaps you’ve mastered the standard six-string and are now searching for a fresh sound, a new avenue to explore the acoustic spectrum. If this resonates, then a Guitar 12 Strings model might be the perfect instrument to elevate your musical journey.
Building upon the familiar foundation of the 6-string guitar, the guitar 12 strings variant unlocks a richer, more resonant sound due to its doubled strings. Instead of six individual strings, a 12-string guitar features six courses, each containing two strings. This configuration creates a captivating “natural chorus” effect. This occurs because the slight variations in frequency between the paired strings, when strummed together, produce a shimmering, layered tone that is inherently more complex and full than a standard six-string.
In standard 12-string tuning, the paired strings within each course are tuned differently depending on whether they are in the bass or treble range. For the lower, bass courses, one string is typically tuned an octave higher than its partner. Conversely, in the higher treble courses, the strings are generally tuned in unison, meaning they are tuned to the same pitch. Beyond standard tuning, exploring open tunings on a guitar 12 strings can unlock even more sonic possibilities. Open tunings involve tuning the guitar so that strumming the open strings creates a chord. This can lead to unique and inspiring sounds, although mastering these alternative tunings may take practice and experimentation.
Like their 6-string counterparts, guitar 12 strings are typically constructed with a hollow body and a long neck, utilizing various tonewoods to shape their sound. The type of wood used in construction significantly impacts the guitar’s tonal characteristics. For instance, an alder body often results in a balanced sound profile, characterized by strong midrange frequencies and bright, sparkling highs. Maple, on the other hand, is known for producing a brighter and clearer tone, with tight and defined low frequencies. Choosing the right tonewood is crucial in finding a guitar 12 strings that matches your desired sonic preferences.
The distinctive and captivating sound of the guitar 12 strings has been embraced by musicians across genres for decades. From iconic artists like Pink Floyd to folk legends like Gordon Lightfoot, the 12-string acoustic has added a unique sonic texture to countless recordings and performances. Its unique sound and appealing aesthetic make the guitar 12 strings a valuable and exciting addition to any guitarist’s collection, offering a path to broaden your musical horizons and create richer, more complex acoustic textures.
