Learning to play the guitar is an incredibly rewarding journey, and for many aspiring musicians, the acoustic guitar is the perfect starting point. If you’re just beginning, or even if you’ve been playing for a while but want to expand your repertoire, understanding guitar tabs can be a game-changer. While traditional musical notation can seem complex, guitar tabs offer a simple and visual way to learn your favorite songs. This guide will walk you through the basics of Simple Acoustic Guitar Tabs, making it easier than ever to start playing the music you love.
What Exactly Are Guitar Tabs?
Guitar tabs, short for tablature, are a user-friendly system for writing down music specifically for guitar. Imagine it as a visual roadmap for your fingers on the fretboard. Instead of using musical notes on a staff, guitar tabs use numbers and lines to represent the guitar strings and frets.
Think of a guitar tab as a diagram of your guitar neck viewed from above. It consists of six horizontal lines, each representing one of your guitar strings. From bottom to top, these lines correspond to the thickest string (E string) to the thinnest string (high e string), just like they are on your acoustic guitar.
The numbers written on these lines tell you which fret to press down on that specific string. A ‘0’ means you play the open string (you don’t press down any fret), while ‘1’, ‘2’, ‘3’, and so on, indicate the first fret, second fret, third fret, and so forth up the guitar neck. Reading a guitar tab is straightforward: you read from left to right, just like reading a book. As you move across the tab, you play the notes indicated in sequence.
Acoustic guitar neck and hand playing chords, illustrating simple acoustic guitar tabs concept
Why Choose Guitar Tabs for Acoustic Guitar?
Guitar tabs are especially popular for acoustic guitar learners because they offer several advantages:
- Simplicity: Tabs are much easier to learn to read than standard musical notation. You don’t need to understand musical theory to get started. This makes them perfect for beginners eager to play songs quickly.
- Directly Guitar-Focused: Tabs are designed specifically for the guitar fretboard. They immediately show you where to place your fingers, eliminating the translation step needed with standard notation.
- Accessibility: A vast library of guitar tabs is available online for virtually any song you can imagine, especially for popular acoustic songs. This makes learning new songs incredibly convenient.
- Focus on Playing: Tabs allow you to focus on the physical act of playing the guitar. You can learn chords, riffs, and even entire songs without getting bogged down in complex music theory.
Decoding Simple Acoustic Guitar Tabs: A Step-by-Step Guide
Let’s break down how to read simple acoustic guitar tabs in more detail:
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String Representation: As mentioned, the six lines represent the guitar strings. Remember:
- Bottom line: Thickest string (E string – 6th string)
- Second line from bottom: A string (5th string)
- Third line from bottom: D string (4th string)
- Fourth line from bottom: G string (3rd string)
- Fifth line from bottom: B string (2nd string)
- Top line: Thinnest string (e string – 1st string)
You can remember this order by using a mnemonic like ” Eddie Ate Dynamite, Good Bye eddie” or create your own!
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Fret Numbers: Numbers on the lines indicate the fret to be played on that string.
0
: Open string (play the string without pressing any fret)1
: First fret2
: Second fret3
: Third fret, and so on.
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Reading Direction: You read tabs from left to right. Notes stacked vertically are played together as a chord. Notes appearing horizontally are played one after another, like a melody or riff.
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Basic Symbols: While simple acoustic guitar tabs primarily use numbers, you might encounter a few common symbols:
h
: Hammer-on (strike a note and then quickly hammer down another finger on a higher fret of the same string)p
: Pull-off (pluck a note and then quickly pull off a finger to sound a lower note on the same string)/
: Slide up (slide your finger from a lower fret to a higher fret): Slide down (slide your finger from a higher fret to a lower fret)
b
: Bend (bend the string up to raise the pitch)r
: Release (release a string bend back to its original pitch)
For beginners focusing on simple acoustic guitar tabs, you’ll mostly encounter numbers and perhaps hammer-ons and pull-offs in basic songs. More complex techniques are usually introduced gradually as you progress.
15 Simple Acoustic Guitar Tabs to Get You Started
Now that you understand the basics, let’s dive into some simple acoustic guitar tabs perfect for beginners. These songs are popular, easy to learn on acoustic guitar, and will help you practice reading tabs and build your guitar skills.
1. “Knockin’ on Heaven’s Door” – Bob Dylan
This classic song uses simple chords and strumming, making it ideal for beginners. The tab will primarily show chord shapes and strumming patterns.
2. “Let It Be” – The Beatles
Another timeless classic with a straightforward chord progression. “Let It Be” is great for practicing chord changes and basic strumming.
3. “Wonderwall” – Oasis
“Wonderwall” is famous for its recognizable strumming pattern and relatively easy chords. It’s a fantastic song to learn early on.
4. “Horse With No Name” – America
This song features a simple, repetitive chord progression that’s easy to memorize and play. It’s excellent for building strumming consistency.
5. “Brown Eyed Girl” – Van Morrison
A cheerful and upbeat song with a catchy melody. “Brown Eyed Girl” uses common chords and a fun strumming rhythm.
6. “Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)” – Green Day
This acoustic ballad is known for its emotional melody and simple chord structure. It’s great for practicing fingerpicking or gentle strumming.
7. “Blowing in the Wind” – Bob Dylan
Another Bob Dylan classic, “Blowing in the Wind” is a folk anthem with a simple chord progression and meaningful lyrics, perfect for sing-alongs.
8. “You’re Beautiful” – James Blunt
This popular ballad is characterized by its romantic melody and relatively easy chord changes, making it accessible for beginner guitarists.
9. “I’m Yours” – Jason Mraz
“I’m Yours” is an upbeat and feel-good song with a catchy melody and a simple, repetitive chord progression that’s fun to play.
10. “Hey, Soul Sister” – Train
This catchy pop-rock song is known for its upbeat rhythm and simple chords, making it a great choice for practicing strumming and chord transitions.
11. “Before You Go” – Lewis Capaldi
While having fingerpicking elements, the core chords of “Before You Go” are beginner-friendly, and simplified tabs are readily available for strumming.
12. “Like a Stone” – Audioslave
The acoustic version of “Like a Stone” features a memorable intro riff that’s excellent for beginner practice, along with simpler chord sections.
13. “Scar Tissue” – Red Hot Chili Peppers
Similar to “Like a Stone”, “Scar Tissue” has an iconic intro riff that’s surprisingly approachable for beginners on acoustic guitar, followed by easier chord progressions.
14. “Blackbird” – The Beatles
“Blackbird” is famous for its beautiful fingerpicking pattern. While the full fingerpicking might take time, simplified tabs focusing on the basic melody and chords are great for beginners.
15. “Wish You Were Here” – Pink Floyd
“Wish You Were Here” is a classic ballad with a melancholic feel. Simplified acoustic tabs often focus on the main chord progression, making it accessible to beginners.
Remember to search online for “simple acoustic guitar tabs” for these songs, specifically looking for beginner-friendly versions. Websites like Ultimate-Guitar, Tabs4Acoustic, and others offer various tab versions, so you can find one that suits your skill level.
Taking Your Tab Reading Further
These 15 songs are just the beginning! Once you’re comfortable with simple acoustic guitar tabs, you can explore more songs and techniques. As you progress, you’ll encounter more detailed tabs that include rhythmic notation and advanced techniques.
To deepen your guitar journey and learn even faster, consider exploring resources like online guitar lessons or workshops. Consistent practice and a good learning approach will unlock your musical potential and have you playing your favorite acoustic songs in no time. Happy playing!