Multiscale Guitars, often referred to as fanned-fret guitars, are designed to optimize string tension across the fretboard, offering distinct advantages, especially for players who downtune or seek a balanced string feel. For guitarists exploring lower tunings or striving for clarity and tension in both bass and treble strings, the multiscale design presents a compelling solution.
What exactly is a multiscale guitar? The core concept lies in its varying scale lengths. Unlike traditional guitars with a uniform scale length, multiscale guitars feature a longer scale for the bass strings and a shorter scale for the treble strings. This “fanned fret” arrangement visually distinguishes them and is key to their sonic benefits. A common configuration, like the 25.5”-26.5” scale, provides a familiar feel on the higher strings while ensuring optimal tension and clarity for lower, downtuned notes.
The primary advantage of a multiscale guitar shines when downtuning. Lower tunings often result in flabby, indistinct bass strings on standard scale guitars. The extended scale length on the bass side of a multiscale guitar combats this issue by increasing string tension. This enhanced tension translates to tighter, more articulate low-end response, crucial for genres like death metal or any style emphasizing heavy, low riffs. Conversely, the shorter scale on the treble side allows for comfortable bending and a lighter feel on the higher strings, similar to guitars with shorter scale lengths.
This balanced tension is another key benefit. Players often struggle with uneven string tension across their guitars, with bass strings feeling loose and treble strings overly tight. Multiscale guitars address this by providing a more consistent and comfortable playing experience across all strings. Whether you prefer light strings with good tension or heavier strings for a bolder sound, the multiscale design accommodates various string gauges and playing styles.
Brands like Strandberg, Kiesel, and Ormsby are at the forefront of multiscale guitar innovation, offering a range of models catering to diverse musical styles and preferences. From subtle multiscale designs like 25”-25.5”, offering a refined balance, to more aggressive fans like those found on Ormsby guitars, designed for extreme low tunings, there’s a multiscale guitar to suit various needs. If you’re seeking enhanced clarity in lower tunings, balanced string tension, and a versatile playing experience, exploring the world of multiscale guitars is definitely worthwhile.