Do you want to learn How To Pick Really Fast On Guitar? At guitarplayers.net, we offer expert guidance to help guitarists of all levels master advanced picking techniques, enhancing both rhythm and lead playing, providing a strong foundation for tremolo picking and shredding. Dive into our resources to unlock the secrets of fast guitar picking and elevate your musical journey with lessons, gear reviews, and a vibrant community.
1. What Is Fast Guitar Picking And Why Is It Important?
Fast guitar picking, also known as tremolo picking, is a technique that involves rapidly and repeatedly striking a guitar string with a plectrum (pick) in an alternating up-and-down motion. It is important because it allows guitarists to play intricate and fast-paced musical passages, which are common in genres like heavy metal, thrash metal, and even surf rock. According to Guitar World, mastering this technique can significantly expand a guitarist’s expressive capabilities, opening doors to more complex and exciting musical arrangements.
1.1 What Is The Difference Between Alternate Picking And Tremolo Picking?
Alternate picking is the foundation for tremolo picking. Alternate picking involves using both downstrokes and upstrokes in a consistent, alternating fashion. Tremolo picking is a more advanced form of alternate picking where the guitarist focuses on extremely rapid and continuous alternation between downstrokes and upstrokes to create a sustained, almost vibrating sound.
1.2 What Genres Benefit Most From Fast Picking Techniques?
Genres like heavy metal, thrash metal, and speed metal heavily rely on fast picking techniques to create aggressive and energetic rhythms and solos. Surf rock, popularized by artists like Dick Dale, also makes use of tremolo picking to create its signature sound. Even genres like bluegrass and jazz incorporate fast picking for certain musical passages.
1.3 Why Should Guitarists Develop Fast Picking Speed?
Developing fast picking speed is crucial for guitarists who want to play technically demanding music. It not only enhances their ability to perform complex riffs and solos but also improves overall hand coordination, dexterity, and control over the instrument. According to research from the Berklee College of Music, consistent practice of fast picking techniques can lead to significant improvements in a guitarist’s overall playing ability.
2. What Are The Essential Techniques For Developing Fast Guitar Picking?
To develop fast guitar picking, focus on refining your picking technique, optimizing your hand position, and gradually increasing your speed through consistent practice. Start with slow, deliberate movements, and gradually increase the tempo while maintaining accuracy and control.
2.1 How Should You Hold The Plectrum For Speed Picking?
The way you hold the plectrum can significantly impact your picking speed. Here are some tips:
- Angle the pick: Angle your plectrum so that it cuts across the strings rather than hitting them flat.
- Use the tip: Make sure only the very tip of the plectrum is scratching over the string.
- Pick gauge: For fast guitar picking, many guitarists prefer to use a thinner pick (0.60mm – 0.80mm) as it flexes over the strings more easily. However, some prefer thicker picks for greater control.
2.2 What Is The Proper Hand Position For Fast Picking?
Proper hand position is essential for maintaining speed and endurance while picking.
- Relaxation: Keep your picking hand relaxed to avoid tension that can slow you down and cause fatigue.
- Anchor Points: Some guitarists find it helpful to rest the edge of their picking hand on the bridge or prop their pinky finger against the body as a “stabilizer.” Experiment to see which method works best for you.
Fret hand rested on guitar bridge for stability
2.3 How Can You Practice Alternate Picking To Increase Speed?
To improve your alternate picking speed, start with slow, deliberate practice using a metronome. Gradually increase the tempo while focusing on maintaining a consistent and even sound. Practice on a single string before moving to more complex exercises that involve changing strings.
3. What Exercises Can Help Improve Fast Guitar Picking?
Specific exercises can help you develop the necessary muscle memory and coordination for fast guitar picking. These exercises focus on alternate picking, string changes, and rhythmic precision.
3.1 What Are Some Basic Alternate Picking Exercises?
Start with simple exercises on a single string, focusing on maintaining a consistent down-up-down-up picking pattern. Use a metronome to gradually increase your speed while ensuring each note is clear and even.
3.2 How Can You Practice Tremolo Picking On A Single String?
To practice tremolo picking, select a single string and begin alternate picking as fast as you can while maintaining control and accuracy. Focus on keeping your picking motion tight and consistent. Use a metronome to monitor your progress and gradually increase your speed.
3.3 What Exercises Can Help With String Changes At High Speeds?
To improve string changes at high speeds, practice exercises that involve moving between adjacent strings while maintaining a consistent alternate picking pattern. Start slow and gradually increase your speed as you become more comfortable with the movements.
Pinky finger rested on guitar body near pickup switch
4. What Gear And Equipment Can Optimize Fast Guitar Picking?
The right gear and equipment can make a significant difference in your ability to pick fast on guitar. Factors like pick thickness, guitar setup, and amplifier settings can all impact your speed and comfort.
4.1 What Are The Best Guitar Picks For Fast Picking?
The best guitar picks for fast picking are typically those that allow for smooth and efficient movement across the strings. Many guitarists prefer thinner picks (0.60mm – 0.80mm) for their flexibility, while others opt for thicker picks for greater control and a more articulate sound. Experiment with different thicknesses, materials, and shapes to find what works best for you.
4.2 How Does Guitar Setup Affect Picking Speed?
A well-setup guitar can greatly enhance your picking speed. Key factors include:
- Action: Lower action (the height of the strings above the fretboard) makes it easier to play fast, as you don’t have to press down as hard on the strings.
- String Gauge: Lighter gauge strings are easier to bend and play fast on, but they may produce a thinner sound.
- Intonation: Proper intonation ensures that the guitar plays in tune across the entire fretboard, which is essential for accurate and fast playing.
4.3 What Amplifier Settings Are Ideal For Fast Picking?
The ideal amplifier settings for fast picking depend on the genre of music you’re playing. Generally, a clean or slightly overdriven tone with good clarity and definition is best for practicing and developing your technique. For genres like metal, you may want to use a high-gain distortion to achieve a more aggressive and powerful sound.
5. How To Incorporate Fast Picking Into Riffs And Solos?
Once you’ve developed a solid foundation in fast picking, you can start incorporating it into your riffs and solos. This involves applying the technique to musical phrases, melodies, and chord progressions.
5.1 How To Create Fast Picking Riffs?
To create fast picking riffs, start with simple patterns on the low E string, like alternating between different frets in rhythm. As you become more comfortable, incorporate more complex patterns and string changes. Experiment with different rhythms, melodies, and harmonies to create unique and interesting riffs.
Fast guitar picking tab exercise on the low E string
5.2 How Can You Use Tremolo Picking In Solos?
Tremolo picking can be used in solos to create a sense of urgency, intensity, or excitement. Use it sparingly to highlight certain notes or phrases, and be sure to vary your dynamics and phrasing to keep the solo interesting.
5.3 What Are Some Common Fast Picking Licks And Patterns?
Some common fast picking licks and patterns include:
- Chromatic Runs: Playing a series of notes in half-step intervals.
- Arpeggios: Playing the notes of a chord individually in rapid succession.
- Scale Fragments: Playing small sections of a scale at high speed.
6. What Are The Common Mistakes To Avoid When Developing Fast Picking?
Developing fast picking can be challenging, and it’s important to avoid common mistakes that can hinder your progress. These include tension, inconsistent technique, and improper practice habits.
6.1 What Causes Tension While Picking And How To Avoid It?
Tension is a common problem for guitarists learning to pick fast. It can cause fatigue, reduce speed, and lead to injuries. To avoid tension:
- Relax: Focus on keeping your picking hand relaxed.
- Breathing: Pay attention to your breathing.
- Breaks: Take frequent breaks to stretch and relax your hand.
6.2 Why Is Consistency Important And How To Achieve It?
Consistency is key to developing fast picking speed and accuracy. To achieve consistency:
- Slow Practice: Practice slowly and deliberately.
- Metronome: Use a metronome to maintain a steady tempo.
- Record Yourself: Record yourself playing and listen back to identify areas for improvement.
6.3 What Are The Best Practice Habits For Fast Picking Development?
The best practice habits for fast picking development include:
- Warm-Up: Always warm up your hands before practicing.
- Short Bursts: Practice in short bursts to avoid fatigue.
- Goal Setting: Set realistic goals and track your progress.
7. How To Maintain And Improve Your Fast Picking Speed?
Maintaining and improving your fast picking speed requires ongoing practice and attention to technique. Here are some tips to help you stay on track.
7.1 How Often Should You Practice Fast Picking?
The frequency with which you should practice fast picking depends on your goals and available time. However, consistent practice is key. Aim for at least 15-30 minutes of focused practice each day.
7.2 What Are Some Long-Term Exercises For Maintaining Speed?
Long-term exercises for maintaining speed include:
- Scale Practice: Practicing scales at high speeds.
- Arpeggio Drills: Doing arpeggio drills across the fretboard.
- Riff Challenges: Learning and playing challenging riffs that require fast picking.
7.3 How Can You Track Your Progress And Stay Motivated?
To track your progress and stay motivated:
- Record Yourself: Regularly record yourself playing and compare your current performance to previous recordings.
- Set Goals: Set specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goals.
- Join A Community: Connect with other guitarists online or in person to share tips, ask questions, and stay motivated.
8. What Are Some Advanced Techniques Related To Fast Picking?
Once you’ve mastered the basics of fast picking, you can explore more advanced techniques that build upon this foundation. These include economy picking, sweep picking, and hybrid picking.
8.1 What Is Economy Picking And How Does It Differ From Alternate Picking?
Economy picking is a technique that combines alternate picking with sweep picking. In economy picking, you use the most efficient picking motion to move between strings, minimizing unnecessary movement. For example, if you’re moving from a lower string to a higher string, you would use a downstroke, and if you’re moving from a higher string to a lower string, you would use an upstroke.
8.2 What Is Sweep Picking And How Is It Executed?
Sweep picking involves using a single, continuous motion to pick across multiple strings. This technique is often used to play arpeggios and creates a smooth, fluid sound. To execute sweep picking, use a downstroke to pick across multiple strings in one direction, then use an upstroke to pick across the strings in the opposite direction.
8.3 What Is Hybrid Picking And How Can It Enhance Your Playing?
Hybrid picking involves using both a pick and your fingers to pluck the strings. This technique allows you to play more complex and intricate patterns, as well as create unique tonal textures. Hybrid picking can enhance your playing by adding versatility and expressiveness to your technique.
9. How To Troubleshoot Common Fast Picking Problems?
Even with consistent practice, you may encounter problems while developing your fast picking. Here are some common issues and how to troubleshoot them.
9.1 What To Do If You Experience Muscle Fatigue While Picking?
If you experience muscle fatigue while picking:
- Relax: Make sure you’re not tensing your hand or arm.
- Breaks: Take frequent breaks to stretch and rest your muscles.
- Technique: Re-evaluate your technique to ensure you’re using the most efficient and relaxed movements.
9.2 How To Correct Inconsistent Picking Dynamics?
To correct inconsistent picking dynamics:
- Metronome: Practice with a metronome to ensure each note is even and consistent.
- Record Yourself: Record yourself playing and listen back to identify any inconsistencies in your dynamics.
- Focus: Pay close attention to your picking motion and try to maintain a consistent attack on each string.
9.3 How To Overcome Speed Plateaus In Your Practice?
To overcome speed plateaus in your practice:
- New Exercises: Introduce new exercises to challenge your technique.
- Slow Down: Slow down your practice tempo and focus on perfecting your technique.
- Analyze: Analyze your technique to identify any areas that may be holding you back.
10. What Are Some Famous Guitarists Known For Their Fast Picking Skills?
Studying the techniques of famous guitarists known for their fast picking skills can provide inspiration and valuable insights. Some notable guitarists include:
10.1 Yngwie Malmsteen
Yngwie Malmsteen is renowned for his neoclassical shred style, characterized by incredibly fast and precise picking. His ability to blend classical scales and arpeggios with high-speed picking has made him one of the most influential guitarists in metal.
10.2 Paul Gilbert
Paul Gilbert is known for his technical proficiency and innovative picking techniques. As a member of Racer X and Mr. Big, he has showcased his ability to play complex passages at blistering speeds, making him a favorite among guitar enthusiasts.
10.3 Michael Angelo Batio
Michael Angelo Batio is famous for his ambidextrous playing and his mastery of various picking techniques. His fast and fluid playing style, combined with his innovative use of the guitar, has earned him a reputation as one of the fastest guitarists in the world.
Tremolo picking tab exercise on the low E string
11. How Does Fast Picking Translate To Different Musical Styles?
Fast picking is not limited to heavy metal and shred guitar. It can be adapted and applied to various musical styles, adding a unique flavor to your playing.
11.1 How Can You Use Fast Picking In Blues Music?
In blues music, fast picking can be used to create dynamic and expressive solos. Use it sparingly to add excitement and intensity to your playing, and be sure to incorporate bends, slides, and vibrato to maintain the blues feel.
11.2 How Can You Incorporate Fast Picking Into Country Music?
In country music, fast picking can be used to play intricate bluegrass-style licks and arpeggios. Focus on maintaining a clean and articulate sound, and be sure to incorporate elements of traditional country guitar techniques, such as chicken picking and pedal steel licks.
11.3 What Are Some Creative Ways To Use Fast Picking In Jazz?
In jazz, fast picking can be used to play bebop scales, complex chord voicings, and improvisational passages. Experiment with different rhythms, harmonies, and phrasing to create unique and interesting solos.
12. The Mental Aspect Of Fast Guitar Picking: Focus And Visualization
In addition to physical technique, the mental aspect of fast guitar picking is crucial. Focus and visualization can help you overcome mental blocks and improve your overall performance.
12.1 How Can Mental Focus Improve Your Picking Speed?
Mental focus can improve your picking speed by helping you stay present and engaged in the moment. When you’re fully focused, you’re less likely to make mistakes or get distracted.
12.2 What Role Does Visualization Play In Developing Fast Picking?
Visualization can help you develop fast picking by allowing you to mentally rehearse the movements before you physically perform them. This can improve your muscle memory and coordination, as well as help you overcome mental blocks.
12.3 How To Overcome Mental Blocks And Frustration While Practicing?
To overcome mental blocks and frustration while practicing:
- Breaks: Take frequent breaks to clear your mind.
- Positivity: Focus on your progress and celebrate your successes.
- Relaxation: Practice relaxation techniques to reduce stress and anxiety.
13. Exploring Different String Gauges And Their Impact On Fast Picking
The gauge of your guitar strings can significantly impact your ability to pick fast. Lighter gauge strings are easier to play and bend, while heavier gauge strings provide more sustain and a fuller tone.
13.1 What Are The Benefits Of Using Lighter Gauge Strings For Fast Picking?
The benefits of using lighter gauge strings for fast picking include:
- Easier to Play: Lighter gauge strings are easier to press down and bend, making them ideal for fast playing.
- Less Fatigue: They require less effort to play, reducing the risk of fatigue.
- Faster Action: They allow for a faster action, which can improve your speed and agility.
13.2 What Are The Drawbacks Of Using Lighter Gauge Strings?
The drawbacks of using lighter gauge strings include:
- Thinner Tone: They may produce a thinner tone compared to heavier gauge strings.
- Less Sustain: They may have less sustain.
- Breakage: They may be more prone to breakage.
13.3 How To Choose The Right String Gauge For Your Playing Style?
To choose the right string gauge for your playing style, consider the following factors:
- Genre: Different genres may require different string gauges.
- Technique: Your playing technique may also influence your choice of string gauge.
- Comfort: Ultimately, the best string gauge is the one that feels most comfortable to you.
14. How To Use A Metronome Effectively For Fast Picking Practice?
A metronome is an essential tool for developing fast picking speed and accuracy. It helps you maintain a consistent tempo and track your progress over time.
14.1 What Are The Best Metronome Settings For Fast Picking Practice?
The best metronome settings for fast picking practice depend on your current skill level and goals. Start with a slow tempo that allows you to play accurately and consistently, then gradually increase the tempo as you improve.
14.2 How To Gradually Increase Your Speed Using A Metronome?
To gradually increase your speed using a metronome:
- Start Slow: Start with a tempo that is comfortable for you.
- Increment: Increase the tempo by small increments (e.g., 5-10 BPM) each practice session.
- Consistency: Focus on maintaining accuracy and consistency at each tempo before moving on.
14.3 What Are Some Common Mistakes To Avoid When Using A Metronome?
Some common mistakes to avoid when using a metronome include:
- Rushing: Rushing ahead of the beat.
- Ignoring Errors: Ignoring mistakes and continuing to play.
- Lack of Focus: Losing focus and getting distracted.
Fast picking a riff across the E, A and D strings
15. The Importance Of Regular Breaks And Rest For Preventing Injuries
Regular breaks and rest are crucial for preventing injuries and maintaining your long-term playing ability. Overuse and strain can lead to conditions like carpal tunnel syndrome and tendonitis.
15.1 How Often Should You Take Breaks While Practicing?
You should take breaks every 30-60 minutes while practicing. Get up, stretch your hands and arms, and walk around to improve circulation.
15.2 What Are Some Good Warm-Up Exercises To Do Before Practicing?
Good warm-up exercises to do before practicing include:
- Stretches: Stretching your fingers, hands, and wrists.
- Scales: Playing scales and arpeggios at a slow tempo.
- Finger Exercises: Doing finger exercises to improve dexterity and coordination.
15.3 How To Recognize And Treat Early Signs Of Injury?
To recognize and treat early signs of injury:
- Pain: Pay attention to any pain or discomfort in your hands, wrists, or arms.
- Swelling: Look for any swelling or inflammation.
- Rest: If you experience any of these symptoms, stop playing and rest.
16. Recording Yourself: An Invaluable Tool For Self-Assessment
Recording yourself playing is an invaluable tool for self-assessment. It allows you to objectively evaluate your technique, identify areas for improvement, and track your progress over time.
16.1 What Are The Benefits Of Recording Your Practice Sessions?
The benefits of recording your practice sessions include:
- Objective Feedback: Provides objective feedback on your playing.
- Identifying Errors: Helps you identify mistakes that you might not notice while playing.
- Tracking Progress: Allows you to track your progress over time.
16.2 What Equipment Do You Need To Record Yourself Effectively?
The equipment you need to record yourself effectively includes:
- Microphone: A good quality microphone to capture your guitar’s sound.
- Interface: An audio interface to connect your microphone to your computer.
- Software: Recording software (DAW) to record and edit your audio.
16.3 How To Analyze Your Recordings And Identify Areas For Improvement?
To analyze your recordings and identify areas for improvement:
- Listen Critically: Listen critically to your playing and identify any mistakes or inconsistencies.
- Technique: Evaluate your technique and look for areas where you can improve efficiency and accuracy.
- Feedback: Get feedback from other guitarists or a guitar teacher.
17. How To Develop A Practice Routine That Suits Your Individual Needs?
Developing a practice routine that suits your individual needs is essential for making consistent progress. Consider your goals, available time, and learning style when creating your routine.
17.1 What Factors Should You Consider When Creating A Practice Routine?
The factors you should consider when creating a practice routine include:
- Goals: What do you want to achieve?
- Time: How much time do you have to practice each day?
- Learning Style: How do you learn best?
17.2 How To Structure Your Practice Sessions For Maximum Efficiency?
To structure your practice sessions for maximum efficiency:
- Warm-Up: Start with a warm-up to prepare your muscles and mind.
- Technique: Focus on technique exercises to improve your skills.
- Repertoire: Practice songs or pieces to apply your skills.
17.3 How To Stay Consistent And Avoid Burnout?
To stay consistent and avoid burnout:
- Goals: Set realistic goals and track your progress.
- Variety: Incorporate variety into your practice routine.
- Breaks: Take regular breaks to rest and recharge.
18. Exploring The Use Of Effects Pedals To Enhance Fast Picking
Effects pedals can be used to enhance your fast picking and create unique tonal textures. Some popular effects for fast picking include overdrive, distortion, delay, and reverb.
18.1 What Are The Best Overdrive And Distortion Pedals For Fast Picking?
The best overdrive and distortion pedals for fast picking are those that provide a clear and articulate sound without excessive muddiness or compression. Some popular options include the Ibanez Tube Screamer, the ProCo RAT, and the Boss DS-1.
18.2 How Can Delay And Reverb Pedals Enhance Your Fast Picking Sound?
Delay and reverb pedals can add depth and dimension to your fast picking sound. Delay can create a sense of space and echo, while reverb can add warmth and ambience.
18.3 What Are Some Creative Ways To Use Effects Pedals With Fast Picking?
Some creative ways to use effects pedals with fast picking include:
- Octave Pedal: Use an octave pedal to create a harmonized sound.
- Chorus Pedal: Use a chorus pedal to add a shimmering effect.
- Flanger Pedal: Use a flanger pedal to create a swirling sound.
19. The Importance Of Ear Training For Fast Picking Development
Ear training is an essential skill for all musicians, including guitarists who want to develop fast picking. It allows you to recognize and internalize musical patterns, which can improve your improvisation and composition skills.
19.1 How Can Ear Training Help You Develop Fast Picking Skills?
Ear training can help you develop fast picking skills by:
- Recognizing Patterns: Helping you recognize and internalize musical patterns.
- Improvisation: Improving your improvisation skills.
- Composition: Enhancing your composition skills.
19.2 What Are Some Effective Ear Training Exercises For Guitarists?
Some effective ear training exercises for guitarists include:
- Interval Recognition: Practicing interval recognition.
- Chord Identification: Identifying chords by ear.
- Melodic Dictation: Transcribing melodies by ear.
19.3 How To Integrate Ear Training Into Your Practice Routine?
To integrate ear training into your practice routine:
- Dedicate Time: Dedicate a specific amount of time to ear training each practice session.
- Variety: Incorporate variety into your ear training exercises.
- Consistency: Practice consistently to improve your skills over time.
20. Joining A Community Of Guitar Players For Support And Motivation
Joining a community of guitar players can provide valuable support and motivation. It allows you to connect with other musicians, share tips and advice, and stay inspired.
20.1 What Are The Benefits Of Joining A Guitar Community?
The benefits of joining a guitar community include:
- Support: Provides a supportive environment for learning and growth.
- Networking: Allows you to network with other musicians.
- Motivation: Helps you stay motivated and inspired.
20.2 How To Find A Guitar Community That Suits Your Needs?
To find a guitar community that suits your needs:
- Online Forums: Look for online forums or social media groups dedicated to guitar playing.
- Local Groups: Check out local guitar groups or music schools in your area.
- Events: Attend guitar events or workshops to meet other musicians.
20.3 How To Engage With Other Guitar Players And Share Your Knowledge?
To engage with other guitar players and share your knowledge:
- Participate: Participate in discussions and share your experiences.
- Help Others: Offer help and advice to other guitarists.
- Share Your Music: Share your music and get feedback from other musicians.
Learning how to pick really fast on guitar is an achievable goal with dedication, the right techniques, and consistent practice. By focusing on the fundamentals, optimizing your gear, and incorporating advanced techniques, you can unlock your potential and elevate your playing to new heights. Remember to stay patient, persistent, and passionate about your musical journey. Explore guitarplayers.net for more lessons, gear reviews, and a community of fellow guitar enthusiasts ready to support your growth.
Address: 1140 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02215, United States.
Phone: +1 (617) 747-2261.
Website: guitarplayers.net.
FAQ: Fast Guitar Picking
What is the first step to learning fast guitar picking?
The first step is mastering alternate picking at a slow, controlled pace. Focus on consistent up and down strokes, ensuring each note is clear and even.
How long does it take to develop fast guitar picking speed?
It varies, but with consistent practice (30-60 minutes daily), noticeable improvements can be seen in a few months. Full mastery may take several years.
What pick thickness is best for fast guitar picking?
Many guitarists prefer thinner picks (0.60mm – 0.80mm) for their flexibility, but some prefer thicker picks for greater control. Experiment to find what works best.
Is it necessary to use a metronome when practicing fast picking?
Yes, a metronome is essential. It helps maintain a consistent tempo and track your progress.
What should I do if my hand gets tense while practicing fast picking?
Stop immediately and relax your hand. Ensure your technique is efficient and tension-free. Take frequent breaks.
How can I improve string changes while fast picking?
Practice exercises that involve moving between adjacent strings while maintaining a consistent alternate picking pattern. Start slow and gradually increase your speed.
What are some common mistakes to avoid when learning fast picking?
Common mistakes include tension, inconsistent technique, and improper practice habits. Avoid rushing and focus on accuracy.
Can fast picking be used in genres other than metal?
Yes, fast picking can be adapted to various genres like blues, country, and jazz.
What role does mental focus play in fast picking?
Mental focus is crucial. It helps you stay present, engaged, and less likely to make mistakes.
How often should I practice fast picking to see results?
Aim for at least 15-30 minutes of focused practice each day for consistent progress.
