The E Guitar Chord, often referred to as the E major chord, stands as a cornerstone for anyone venturing into the world of guitar playing. It’s one of the first major chords that beginners typically learn, and for good reason. This fundamental chord resonates with a bright and uplifting sound, making it a staple in countless songs across genres like rock, pop, and country. Whether you’re strumming in standard E tuning or exploring different tunings, the E chord’s inherent vibrancy shines through.
What’s particularly appealing about the E chord is its versatility. There isn’t just one way to play it; in fact, there are several variations, from simplified versions for beginners to more complex fingerings for experienced players. The consistent element across all E chord variations is the inclusion of all six guitar strings in your strumming pattern. Whether you’re playing a basic E chord or a more intricate voicing, ensure every string rings out to capture the full sonic richness of this chord.
Let’s delve into learning the standard version of the E major chord, a technique that will significantly enhance your guitar playing journey.
Playing the Standard Version of the E Major Chord
Once you’re comfortable with the foundational aspects of guitar playing, mastering the standard E chord is a crucial step forward. This version, employing your middle and ring fingers in a specific pattern, produces a fuller, more robust E chord sound compared to simpler alternatives. It’s a widely used and recognized way to play the E chord, offering a richer tonal palette.
Here’s a breakdown of how to play the standard E chord in the open position:
- Place your index finger on the 1st fret of the G string (3rd string).
- Position your middle finger on the 2nd fret of the A string (5th string).
- Set your ring finger on the 2nd fret of the D string (4th string).
Ensure you strum all six strings, starting from the low E string downwards, to fully voice the chord.
This standard rendition of the E chord generates a resonant and complete sound, composed of the notes E, B, E, G#, B, and E. Understanding these notes helps in grasping the chord’s construction and its place within music theory.
Songs That Rock the E Chord
The E chord’s prevalence in music history is undeniable. From defining rock anthems to foundational folk melodies, this chord has been instrumental in shaping countless iconic songs. Below, explore a diverse selection of hits that prominently feature the E chord.
Rock Anthems
Rock music resonates with the power of the E chord. Two quintessential rock anthems, The Rolling Stones’ “(I Can’t Get No) Satisfaction” and “Rock and Roll All Nite” by Kiss, both heavily rely on the E chord for their driving energy and memorable riffs. Listen closely to ZZ Top’s “Legs” to hear how the E chord contributes to its blues-rock swagger. Even in the psychedelic soundscape of Tame Impala’s “Feels Like We Only Go Backwards,” the E chord subtly weaves its way into the mix, showcasing its versatility across rock subgenres. For acoustic rock enthusiasts, U2’s “Desire” features a jangly E chord that adds to its distinctive sound.
Folk Classics
The E chord’s history extends far back into musical traditions, notably in folk music. “Greensleeves,” a timeless English folk ballad dating back centuries, prominently features the E chord in its melancholic yet beautiful melody. In more contemporary folk, Fleet Foxes’ “White Winter Hymnal” offers a modern example of the E chord’s enduring appeal in the genre, creating harmonies and textures that captivate listeners.
Pop Hits
Pop music, known for its catchy and uplifting melodies, often utilizes the bright nature of the E chord. The Beach Boys’ groundbreaking hit, “Good Vibrations,” incorporates the E chord to enhance its sunny California sound. Moving into modern pop-rock, Coldplay’s “Yellow” demonstrates how a basic E chord can be integral to creating emotionally resonant and universally appealing songs.
Country Jams
From the traditional twang to modern sounds, country music embraces the E chord across its spectrum. Whether you lean towards the classic country of George Strait’s “All My Ex’s Live in Texas” or the contemporary country-pop sounds dominating charts today, the E chord frequently appears in country chord progressions. Female country icons have also utilized the E chord to great effect. Patsy Cline’s timeless ballad, “I Fall to Pieces,” Miranda Lambert’s rebellious “Little Red Wagon,” and Reba McEntire’s powerful storytelling in “In the Midnight Hour” (originally by Wilson Pickett, showcasing the song’s genre-crossing appeal which also includes Otis Redding’s version “(Sittin’ On) The Dock of the Bay”) all feature the E chord, demonstrating its versatility in conveying diverse emotions within country music. Nathaniel Rateliff and the Night Sweats’ stomping track “S.O.B.” offers a more recent example, blending blues and rock influences with a prominent E chord.
The E chord’s blues and rock lineage is strong. Johnny Burnette’s “Train Kept a Rollin’” (famously covered by Aerosmith) and “Hey Joe” by Billy Roberts (popularized by Jimi Hendrix) exemplify this crossover, both built upon the E chord. For blues purists, Robert Petway’s “Catfish Blues” (covered by both Hendrix and Muddy Waters) and Bo Diddley’s “Who Do You Love” are essential listening, showcasing the E chord’s foundational role in traditional blues compositions.
Mastering the E chord, like any guitar skill, requires consistent practice. Once you solidify the standard version of the E chord, a vast repertoire of songs becomes accessible to you. To refine your technique and begin playing songs featuring the E chord, explore tips and lessons on Fender Play.
For further exploration of guitar chords, browse Fender Play’s comprehensive chord library and discover resources to master various chord types.
If you’re ready to embark on a structured guitar learning journey, start your free Fender Play trial today!
