Dual Neck Guitars are fascinating instruments, offering players tonal versatility and extended range on stage and in the studio. For guitarists venturing into the world of these unique instruments, especially vintage models, understanding tuning options and potential quirks is essential. This article delves into tuning considerations for dual neck guitars, drawing inspiration from a discussion about a vintage Fender dual neck, and expands on potential issues players might encounter with these iconic instruments.
Tuning Your Dual Neck Guitar: Options and Considerations
One of the first questions players often ask when acquiring a dual neck guitar is about tuning. If you’re accustomed to a standard tuning like G6th on a steel guitar, transitioning to a dual neck opens up exciting possibilities for complementary tunings. A popular approach is to consider a 13th tuning for the second neck.
For instance, if your primary neck is tuned to G6th (D B G E D B G E), experimenting with an E13th tuning, or even D13th (a step down), on the second neck can create a harmonically rich and versatile setup. A D13th tuning, such as D B A F# E C F# D, mirrors the intervals of Leon McAuliffe’s famous E13th tuning (E C# B G# F# D G# E) but transposed down. Similarly, Noel Boggs’ E13th tuning (E C# G# F# D B G# E) also has a D13th counterpart: D B F# E C A F# D.
The key takeaway is that neck alignment shouldn’t be a barrier to experimentation. Don’t hesitate to explore different tuning combinations to discover what best suits your playing style and musical preferences.
String Gauges and Tuning Compatibility
When venturing into alternate tunings, string gauges become a critical factor. It’s unlikely that string gauges optimized for a G6th tuning will be perfectly suited for a 13th tuning pitched in E. For a comprehensive understanding of string gauges and their relation to tuning, John Ely’s website (https://www.hawaiiansteel.com/learning/gauges.php) is an invaluable resource. His string gauge chart provides detailed information to help you select the right strings for your desired tunings.
While it’s possible to push string gauges beyond their intended pitch range – tuning heavier strings higher or lighter strings lower – there are practical limits. Over-tightening strings can lead to breakage and increased tension on tuners, potentially affecting sustain and tone. Conversely, tuning too low can result in unwanted string buzz and floppiness.
Vintage Fender Dual Necks: Navigating the Quirks
Particularly for vintage Fender dual neck guitars, like the “Trapezoid” models, players should be aware of certain inherent quirks and potential issues. These guitars, while sonically appealing, were known for some design and manufacturing challenges.
One common concern is the tuners. The “lollipop” tuners found on Trapezoid Fenders and early Stringmasters can be prone to stripping. Unlike modern tuners, these are integrated into the tuning pan, making replacement a complex task. While repair is possible by skilled technicians, it’s a more involved process than swapping out standard tuners.
Beyond tuners, the pickups in Trapezoid Fenders can also present problems. They are susceptible to failure and the plastic components can expand, causing buzzing against the strings. Fortunately, specialists like Nick Fryer offer rewinding services for these pickups, preserving their unique tone. Other quirks include basic bridge designs that can develop string grooves, inconsistent nut slots leading to uneven string spacing, and fretboard markers that some claim are slightly misaligned. The bulky pickups can also restrict access to higher frets, and the three-legged design of some models can be less stable than four-legged guitars. Even string changes can be more cumbersome on these vintage instruments.
It’s worth noting that Fender addressed many of these issues with the later Stringmaster models. The Stringmaster featured a more stable four-legged design, threaded bridge saddles, reliable Kluson tuners, interchangeable nuts, and more conventional pickups. Despite the quirks of the Trapezoid Fenders, their exceptional sound often outweighs these drawbacks, making them highly sought after by players who appreciate their vintage charm and unique sonic character.
Conclusion
Exploring dual neck guitars opens up a world of sonic possibilities, particularly when experimenting with different tunings. While vintage instruments, especially early Fender dual necks, may come with certain quirks, understanding these potential issues and knowing how to navigate them ensures a rewarding playing experience. By carefully considering tuning options, string gauges, and being aware of the specific characteristics of your instrument, you can unlock the full potential of your dual neck guitar and enjoy its unique voice.