Can You Put A Bigsby On Any Guitar? Absolutely! Here at guitarplayers.net, we know the appeal of that shimmering vibrato, and adding a Bigsby tremolo system to your guitar can open up a world of expressive possibilities. But before you dive in, let’s explore the process, compatibility, and everything you need to know to make this modification a success, ensuring a seamless upgrade that unlocks your guitar’s sonic potential, while helping you find the perfect musical instrument for your unique playing style.
1. What Exactly Is a Bigsby and Why Add One?
A Bigsby is a type of vibrato tailpiece for guitars, known for its smooth action and distinctive appearance. Adding one can significantly alter your guitar’s tone and playability, offering a vintage vibe and enhanced expressive capabilities.
1.1 Defining the Bigsby Vibrato Tailpiece
The Bigsby vibrato tailpiece, often simply called a Bigsby, is a mechanical device attached to the body of a guitar that allows players to create a vibrato effect by manipulating a lever. This lever adjusts the string tension, resulting in a pitch modulation, adding depth and character to the sound.
1.2 Historical Significance of Bigsby
Paul A. Bigsby, a visionary inventor, designed the Bigsby vibrato in the 1940s. It was the first successful design of what is now known as a whammy bar or tremolo arm. Bigsby’s creation revolutionized guitar playing and has been embraced by countless legendary guitarists.
1.3 Benefits of Adding a Bigsby to Your Guitar
Adding a Bigsby offers several advantages:
- Enhanced Expression: Provides smooth, subtle vibrato effects.
- Unique Tone: Adds a characteristic shimmer and sustain to your guitar’s sound.
- Vintage Aesthetic: Gives your guitar a classic, retro look.
- Increased Versatility: Expands your playing style with expressive pitch bends and warbles.
2. Assessing Your Guitar’s Compatibility
Before rushing out to buy a Bigsby, it’s crucial to determine if your guitar is a good candidate for this modification. Not all guitars are created equal, and some may require more extensive modifications than others.
2.1 Identifying Suitable Guitar Types
Bigsbys are commonly installed on:
- Hollow Body Guitars: Such as Gretsch models and archtops.
- Semi-Hollow Body Guitars: Like Gibson ES-335s.
- Solid Body Guitars: Including Telecasters and Les Pauls.
2.2 Factors Affecting Compatibility
- Body Shape and Size: Certain models may not accommodate the Bigsby without looking or feeling awkward.
- Top Arch: Guitars with highly arched tops might require specific Bigsby models designed for curved surfaces.
- Existing Hardware: The current bridge and tailpiece setup can influence the ease of installation.
2.3 Measuring Your Guitar for a Bigsby
Accurate measurements are vital. Measure the distance between the bridge and the end of the body to ensure the Bigsby will fit comfortably without interfering with the guitar’s scale length or intonation.
3. Choosing the Right Bigsby Model
Bigsby offers a variety of models designed for different guitars. Selecting the correct one is essential for a proper fit and optimal performance.
3.1 Overview of Available Bigsby Models
- B5: Designed for flat-top solid-body guitars like Telecasters.
- B7: Ideal for archtop guitars and some solid-body models like Les Pauls.
- B3: Typically used on smaller hollow-body guitars.
- B6: Designed for larger archtop guitars.
- B11: Suitable for thin-line hollow-body guitars.
3.2 Key Differences Between Models
The primary differences lie in the mounting style, size, and curvature. Some models use a hinge that attaches to the guitar’s endpin, while others require screwing into the top.
3.3 Matching the Bigsby to Your Guitar Type
- Telecaster: B5 is a popular choice due to its simple installation.
- Les Paul: B7 is often preferred for its secure mounting and classic look.
- ES-335: B7 or B70 models, designed for archtops, work well.
4. Essential Tools and Materials for Installation
Having the right tools and materials on hand will ensure a smooth and professional installation process.
4.1 List of Necessary Tools
- Screwdrivers (Phillips and flathead)
- Drill with various drill bits
- Measuring tape
- Pencil
- Masking tape
- Soft cloth
- String winder
- Wire cutters
4.2 Additional Hardware and Accessories
- Mounting screws (usually included with the Bigsby)
- Felt pads (to protect the guitar finish)
- Vibrato lubricant (for smooth operation)
- String lubricant (for reduced string breakage)
4.3 Safety Precautions
Always wear safety glasses when drilling. Work in a well-lit area and take your time to avoid mistakes. If you’re uncomfortable with any step, consult a professional.
5. Step-by-Step Installation Guide
Installing a Bigsby requires patience and attention to detail. This guide provides a general overview, but always refer to the specific instructions included with your Bigsby model.
5.1 Preparing Your Guitar
- Remove Strings: Carefully remove the strings and set them aside if you plan to reuse them.
- Protect the Finish: Apply masking tape around the installation area to prevent scratches.
- Mark Pilot Holes: Use the Bigsby as a template to mark the locations for the mounting screws.
5.2 Mounting the Bigsby
- Drill Pilot Holes: Drill small pilot holes at the marked locations. Be careful not to drill too deep.
- Attach the Bigsby: Secure the Bigsby to the guitar using the provided screws. Tighten them gradually to ensure even pressure.
5.3 Stringing and Setup
- Re-String the Guitar: Follow the Bigsby’s stringing instructions. It often involves looping the strings over the vibrato bar.
- Tune to Pitch: Tune the guitar to your desired pitch.
- Adjust Intonation: Check and adjust the intonation as needed to ensure accurate tuning across the fretboard.
6. Common Installation Challenges and Solutions
Even with careful planning, you might encounter some challenges during the installation process.
6.1 Drilling Issues
- Problem: Drill bit slipping or wandering.
- Solution: Use a center punch to create a starting point for the drill bit.
6.2 Screw Stripping
- Problem: Screws not gripping properly.
- Solution: Use slightly larger screws or insert wood glue and toothpicks into the hole before re-screwing.
6.3 Alignment Problems
- Problem: Bigsby not aligned correctly with the bridge.
- Solution: Loosen the screws and carefully adjust the position before re-tightening.
7. Alternative Installation Methods
For those hesitant to drill into their guitar, there are alternative methods that minimize or eliminate the need for permanent modifications.
7.1 Using a Vibramate
Vibramate adapters allow you to install a Bigsby without drilling any new holes. They use existing hardware mounting points, making it a reversible modification.
7.2 Other Non-Drill Options
Some aftermarket solutions use adhesive or clamping mechanisms to attach the Bigsby. These options may not be as secure as traditional mounting but are suitable for those seeking a temporary solution.
8. Maintaining Your Bigsby
Proper maintenance ensures your Bigsby operates smoothly and lasts for years.
8.1 Regular Cleaning
Wipe down the Bigsby with a soft cloth after each use to remove dirt and grime.
8.2 Lubrication
Apply a small amount of vibrato lubricant to the moving parts to keep them operating smoothly.
8.3 String Replacement Tips
When changing strings, make sure they are properly seated on the vibrato bar to avoid slippage and tuning issues.
9. Impact on Tone and Playability
Adding a Bigsby can significantly impact your guitar’s tone and playability.
9.1 Changes in Sustain and Resonance
The added mass of the Bigsby can increase sustain and alter the guitar’s resonance, often adding a richer, more complex tone.
9.2 Effects on Tuning Stability
A properly installed and maintained Bigsby should not significantly affect tuning stability. However, improper setup or worn parts can lead to tuning issues.
9.3 Adjusting Your Playing Style
The Bigsby encourages a more subtle and expressive playing style. Experiment with gentle vibrato and pitch bends to discover its full potential.
10. Bigsby Equipped Guitars: Models and Reviews
If you prefer to buy a guitar with a Bigsby already installed, there are many excellent options available.
10.1 Popular Guitars with Bigsby
- Gretsch Electromatic: Known for their classic looks and versatile tone.
- Fender Telecaster: Some models come with factory-installed Bigsbys.
- Gibson ES-335: A timeless semi-hollow with available Bigsby options.
10.2 Reviews and Recommendations
Read reviews and seek recommendations from other guitarists to find the best Bigsby-equipped guitar for your needs.
11. Famous Guitarists Who Use Bigsby
Many iconic guitarists have embraced the Bigsby for its unique sound and expressive capabilities.
11.1 Notable Bigsby Users
- Neil Young: Known for his expressive use of the Bigsby on his Les Paul.
- Brian Setzer: A master of rockabilly with his signature Gretsch guitars.
- Jimmy Page: Used a Bigsby on his Les Paul for certain Led Zeppelin tracks.
11.2 How They Utilize the Bigsby in Their Music
These guitarists use the Bigsby to add subtle vibrato, shimmering textures, and dramatic pitch bends to their music, enhancing their unique styles.
12. Bigsby vs. Other Vibrato Systems
The Bigsby is just one type of vibrato system. Understanding its differences from others can help you decide if it’s the right choice for you.
12.1 Comparison with Fender Tremolo Systems
Fender tremolos, often found on Stratocasters, offer a different feel and range of motion compared to Bigsbys. Fender systems typically allow for more extreme pitch changes, while Bigsbys excel at subtle vibrato.
12.2 Floyd Rose Systems
Floyd Rose systems are known for their exceptional tuning stability and ability to perform deep dive bombs. However, they are more complex to set up and maintain compared to Bigsbys.
12.3 Advantages and Disadvantages of Each
- Bigsby: Smooth vibrato, vintage aesthetic, but limited pitch range.
- Fender Tremolo: Versatile, moderate pitch range, but can affect tuning stability.
- Floyd Rose: Extreme pitch range, excellent tuning stability, but complex setup.
13. Upgrading and Customizing Your Bigsby
There are several ways to upgrade and customize your Bigsby to improve its performance and appearance.
13.1 Aftermarket Parts and Accessories
- Roller Bridges: Improve tuning stability and reduce string breakage.
- String Retainers: Ensure proper string angle over the bridge.
- Custom Handles: Add a personal touch to your Bigsby.
13.2 Improving Tuning Stability
Upgrading to a roller bridge and using string lubricant can significantly improve tuning stability.
13.3 Aesthetic Modifications
Consider changing the handle or adding custom engraving to personalize your Bigsby.
14. Troubleshooting Common Bigsby Issues
Even with proper setup and maintenance, you might encounter some issues with your Bigsby.
14.1 String Breakage
- Problem: Strings breaking frequently at the bridge or vibrato bar.
- Solution: Use string lubricant, ensure smooth contact points, and consider a roller bridge.
14.2 Tuning Instability
- Problem: Guitar going out of tune easily.
- Solution: Check for binding at the nut and bridge, lubricate contact points, and ensure the strings are properly stretched.
14.3 Squeaking or Rattling
- Problem: Noises coming from the Bigsby during use.
- Solution: Lubricate moving parts and check for loose screws or components.
15. Expert Tips for Bigsby Users
Here are some expert tips to help you get the most out of your Bigsby.
15.1 Proper Stringing Techniques
Follow the recommended stringing method to ensure proper seating and tension.
15.2 Adjusting Tension and Spring
Experiment with different spring tensions to find the feel that works best for you.
15.3 Using the Bigsby Subtly
The Bigsby is best used for subtle vibrato and gentle pitch bends. Avoid excessive force, which can lead to tuning issues.
16. Bigsby in Different Music Genres
The Bigsby is versatile and can be used in a variety of music genres.
16.1 Rockabilly and Country
The Bigsby is a staple in rockabilly and country music, adding a distinctive twang and shimmer.
16.2 Rock and Blues
Many rock and blues guitarists use the Bigsby for subtle vibrato and expressive pitch bends.
16.3 Indie and Alternative
The Bigsby can add a unique texture and character to indie and alternative music.
17. Bigsby and Guitar Value
Adding a Bigsby can affect your guitar’s value, depending on the model and quality of installation.
17.1 Impact on Resale Value
A professionally installed Bigsby can increase the resale value of some guitars, particularly those popular with Bigsby installations, like Gretsch and certain Fender models.
17.2 Original vs. Modified Guitars
Collectors often prefer original, unmodified guitars. However, a well-executed Bigsby installation can be seen as a desirable upgrade by many players.
17.3 Documenting the Installation
Keep records of the installation, including receipts and photos, to demonstrate the quality of the work to potential buyers.
18. Bigsby Myths and Misconceptions
There are several myths and misconceptions about Bigsbys that need clarification.
18.1 Tuning Instability Myths
One common myth is that Bigsbys always cause tuning instability. While improper setup can lead to tuning issues, a properly installed and maintained Bigsby can be quite stable.
18.2 Difficulty in Stringing
Some believe that stringing a Bigsby is difficult. While it may take some practice, it’s a straightforward process with the right technique.
18.3 Limited to Certain Genres
Another misconception is that Bigsbys are only suitable for certain genres. In reality, they can be used in a wide range of musical styles.
19. Conclusion: Is a Bigsby Right for You?
Deciding whether to add a Bigsby to your guitar depends on your personal preferences, playing style, and musical goals.
19.1 Weighing the Pros and Cons
Consider the benefits of enhanced expression and vintage aesthetic against the potential challenges of installation and maintenance.
19.2 Considering Your Playing Style
If you enjoy subtle vibrato and expressive pitch bends, a Bigsby can be a valuable addition to your guitar.
19.3 Final Recommendation
If you’re looking to add a unique and expressive element to your guitar playing, a Bigsby is definitely worth considering.
20. Bigsby Resources and Further Reading
For more information on Bigsbys, here are some valuable resources.
20.1 Official Bigsby Website
Visit the official Bigsby website for detailed information on models, installation guides, and more.
20.2 Online Forums and Communities
Join online forums and communities dedicated to Bigsby users to share tips, ask questions, and learn from others.
20.3 Books and Articles
Read books and articles about the history and use of Bigsbys to deepen your understanding.
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FAQ: Installing a Bigsby on Your Guitar
1. Can you put a Bigsby on any guitar?
While a Bigsby can be installed on many guitars, compatibility depends on the guitar’s body style and construction. Flat-top solid bodies, archtops, and semi-hollow bodies are generally suitable, but careful measurement and model selection are essential.
2. Will adding a Bigsby require drilling holes in my guitar?
Yes, most Bigsby installations require drilling holes for mounting screws. However, alternatives like Vibramate adapters allow installation without drilling by utilizing existing hardware mounting points.
3. Which Bigsby model is best for a Telecaster?
The B5 model is a popular choice for Telecasters due to its compatibility with flat-top solid-body guitars and straightforward installation.
4. Does installing a Bigsby affect tuning stability?
A properly installed and maintained Bigsby should not significantly affect tuning stability. However, improper setup or worn parts can lead to tuning issues. Using string lubricant and upgrading to a roller bridge can help improve stability.
5. What tools are needed to install a Bigsby?
Essential tools include screwdrivers (Phillips and flathead), a drill with various drill bits, measuring tape, a pencil, masking tape, a soft cloth, a string winder, and wire cutters.
6. Can I install a Bigsby myself, or should I hire a professional?
If you are comfortable using basic hand tools and have experience with guitar modifications, you can install a Bigsby yourself. However, if you’re unsure or uncomfortable with any step, it’s best to consult a professional guitar technician.
7. How does a Bigsby affect the tone of my guitar?
Adding a Bigsby can alter your guitar’s tone by increasing sustain and adding a richer, more complex resonance. It also provides a characteristic shimmer and enhanced expressive capabilities.
8. What maintenance is required for a Bigsby?
Regular maintenance includes wiping down the Bigsby with a soft cloth, lubricating moving parts, and ensuring strings are properly seated on the vibrato bar.
9. Can a Vibramate be used on any guitar?
Vibramate adapters are designed for specific guitar models, so it’s essential to choose the correct Vibramate for your guitar type. They are a great option for those wanting to avoid drilling.
10. What are the common issues when Installing a Bigsby?
Common issues include drill bit slipping, screw stripping, and alignment problems. Solutions include using a center punch, using larger screws, and carefully adjusting the Bigsby’s position before tightening the screws.
