The acoustic guitar holds a special place in the hearts of music lovers worldwide. Its familiar shape, pleasing sound, and comfortable feel make it a go-to instrument for many. If you’re a guitarist who has mastered the standard 6-string and are seeking a fresh sonic landscape, the Electric Acoustic 12 String Guitar could be your perfect next step. This instrument builds upon the traditional acoustic design, offering a richer, more resonant sound thanks to its doubled strings, and adding electrical components for amplified performance.
The magic of the 12-string acoustic, and its electric counterpart, lies in its construction. Instead of six individual strings, it boasts twelve strings arranged in six courses, with two strings per course. This unique setup creates a captivating “natural chorus effect”. When strummed, the subtle variations in frequency between the paired strings produce a shimmering, harmonically rich tone that’s instantly recognizable and deeply satisfying. In standard 12-string tuning, the lower courses (bass strings) are typically tuned an octave apart, while the higher courses (treble strings) are tuned in unison. This octave doubling adds depth and complexity to chords and melodies, making the electric acoustic 12 string guitar ideal for creating lush, full arrangements.
Beyond standard tuning, exploring open tunings opens up even more sonic possibilities. Open tunings involve tuning the guitar so that strumming the open strings creates a chord. This technique, popular across various genres, is particularly effective on a 12-string, allowing for expansive, resonant chords with minimal fretting. Experimenting with different tunings is key to unlocking the unique voice of your electric acoustic 12 string guitar and developing your personal sound.
Like their 6-string relatives, both acoustic and electric acoustic 12 string guitars are typically crafted with a hollow body and a long neck, using a variety of tonewoods. The choice of wood significantly impacts the instrument’s sound. For instance, alder bodies are known for producing a balanced tone with strong mids and bright highs, making them versatile for different styles. Maple, on the other hand, tends to deliver brighter, clearer tones with tight lows, often favored for its articulate sound. Understanding the tonal characteristics of different woods is crucial when selecting an electric acoustic 12 string guitar that matches your sonic preferences and playing style.
The distinctive sound of the 12-string, including the electric acoustic 12 string guitar, has captivated musicians across genres for decades. From the folk-rock anthems of Gordon Lightfoot to the atmospheric textures of Pink Floyd, the 12-string has added its unique voice to countless iconic recordings. Whether you’re looking to add shimmer to your strumming, depth to your fingerpicking, or simply explore a new dimension of acoustic sound with the added versatility of electric amplification, the electric acoustic 12 string guitar is a rewarding instrument that deserves a place in any guitarist’s collection.
