It’s almost impossible to picture Elvis Presley without a guitar in hand. From his very first album cover, emblazoned with him and his guitar, to countless movies, the ’68 Comeback Special, and the legendary “Aloha from Hawaii” concert, Elvis and his guitar were inseparable. Whether strumming a six-string or laying down a bassline, the King of Rock ‘n’ Roll was always ready to play.
Elvis’s musical journey began with a guitar gifted to him at age 11. For years, this was his sole companion in music. However, as his star ascended and he became an icon, Elvis began to amass a collection of guitars, many of which have become as legendary as the man himself. These instruments are not just guitars; they are pieces of pop culture history, forever linked to the King. Let’s explore some of the most famous guitars associated with Elvis Presley.
Here are several of Elvis’ guitars showcased on the grand staircase at Graceland.
1955 Martin D-28: The Album Cover Star
Before acquiring his iconic D-28, Elvis initially played a 1942 Martin D-18 in 1954 and 1955. He then traded this earlier model for a newer 1955 Martin D-28 at O.K. Houck Piano Co. in Memphis, a store where Elvis frequently purchased his instruments. He played this D-28 for just over a year, but its impact was immense.
This very guitar is immortalized on the cover of Elvis’s groundbreaking debut album, a defining image in music history. Adding to its unique character, the guitar features a custom leather cover, skillfully handcrafted by an employee of the music store where Elvis made the purchase. This Martin D-28 is more than just a guitar; it’s a symbol of the dawn of rock and roll.
1956 Gibson J-200: Fit for Rock Royalty
The 1956 Gibson J-200 exudes an aura of rock and roll royalty, perfectly befitting its owner. Elvis clearly adored this guitar and used it extensively throughout his career. It became a staple in his 1957 concerts and numerous public appearances, solidifying its place in music history.
Upon returning from his military service, Elvis entrusted his well-loved and worn J-200 to Scotty Moore, his guitarist, for refurbishment. Unfortunately, the restoration wasn’t completed in time for Elvis’s March 20 recording session in Nashville. As a temporary replacement, he was presented with a brand-new 1960 Gibson J-200, almost visually identical to his cherished 1956 model.
Meanwhile, the 1956 J-200 received a stunning makeover. Gibson replaced the original red pickguard with a sleek black one and, in a personalized touch, inlaid “Elvis” onto the fingerboard. This revitalized guitar made its grand debut in publicity shots for “Wild in the Country” and graced the screen in “Elvis: That’s The Way It Is.” Elvis was equally enamored with the 1960 J-200 and kept both guitars in his collection, using the newer model in the ’68 Special and numerous live performances. Both of these Gibson J-200 guitars remain treasured artifacts, part of the permanent collection at Graceland, serving as testaments to Elvis’s enduring legacy.
Fender Precision Bass: Graceland and the Silver Screen
Many fans recognize the Fender Precision Bass as the guitar Elvis is seen playing in the iconic March 1965 photograph taken in Graceland’s living room. This image offers a glimpse into Elvis’s personal life and his connection to his instruments.
Beyond Graceland, this elegant bass guitar also made an appearance in his film “Spinout,” further cementing its place in Elvis’s visual history. It was even showcased at the “Elvis at The O2” exhibition in London, allowing fans to see it up close.
1965 Gibson EBS-1250 Double Neck Bass: A Spinout Star
Perhaps even more visually striking in “Spinout” is the 1965 Gibson EBS-1250 Double Bass. This impressive instrument was featured prominently in publicity shots and artwork for the film. While Elvis is only seen playing it briefly towards the end of “Spinout” (his co-star Jimmy Hawkins plays it earlier), it became a favorite of Elvis after filming wrapped. This unique Gibson Double Bass is now a part of the prestigious Graceland Archives, a reminder of Elvis’s diverse musical interests.
Gibson Ebony Dove: Aloha From Hawaii Auction Gem
The Gibson Ebony Dove guitar is currently generating significant buzz, particularly amongst collectors and Elvis enthusiasts. This is the very guitar Elvis played during his groundbreaking “Aloha from Hawaii” television special, a performance seen by millions worldwide.
This iconic Gibson Ebony Dove was recently offered at auction as part of the “Auction at Graceland.” It’s important to note that this guitar, like all auction items, originated from a third-party collector; no items from the official Graceland Archives are ever put up for auction. Graceland, however, actively participates in these auctions, striving to bring significant Elvis artifacts back home to Graceland.
Besides its pivotal role in “Aloha from Hawaii,” Elvis also used this Gibson Ebony Dove in numerous concerts. It features a distinctive Kenpo Karate decal and Elvis’s name inlaid on the fingerboard. Adding to its unique history, Elvis gifted this guitar to a fan in the front row at a concert in Asheville, North Carolina. This fan was the consignor for the recent Auction at Graceland.
Many auction items, including this remarkable guitar, were previously on display at the car museum at Graceland, allowing visitors a preview of these pieces of Elvis history.
Want to delve deeper into the world of Elvis Presley’s guitars? Explore Scotty Moore’s website for an extensive look at the guitars used and owned by the King.
To experience the life and career of Elvis Presley firsthand, plan your visit to Graceland today!
